Venous thrombosis in the lower extremities interferes with the outflow of blood.Treatment is determined by the phlebologist.Once an accurate diagnosis is made, doctors can prescribe the best and most effective medications for the disease.For varicose veins in the lower limbs, ointments, gels, tablets and traditional medicines are available.No matter what medicine the doctor prescribes, its main task is to eliminate varicose veins and normalize blood flow to the lower limbs.
A combination of treatments for varicose veins ensures a speedy recovery.In addition to conservative and alternative treatments, physical exercise, dietary nutrition, and contrast media injections are considered effective treatments.
drug treatment
The main goals of pharmacotherapy are to minimize the clinical manifestations of varicose veins, prevent negative consequences, and normalize blood circulation.
The disadvantage of conservative treatment is that treatment may eliminate symptoms but not completely eliminate the problem.
Drugs mainly fall into the following categories:
- IVology– Helps improve vein wall tone and eliminate leg swelling.The most common drugs are diosmin and troxerutin.Taking the tablets during the first trimester of pregnancy is not recommended.
- blood thinners– Prevents thrombotic processes.For the treatment of thrombophlebitis.The most common drugs are heparin sodium and acetylsalicylic acid.
- anti-inflammatory drugs– This type is represented by steroid-free anti-inflammatory analgesics.The most effective are indomethacin and diclofenac sodium.
Varicose veins are absolutely impossible to cure.When it occurs, the deformed vessel cannot return to its original appearance under any circumstances.With the help of surgery, superficial veins are removed.However, this method does not allow normal visualization of deep veins.Diagnosing them is difficult.After surgery, the chance of varicose veins reappearing some time later remains high, about eighty percent.
If you combine treatment with preventive measures, you can stop the developmental process and prevent complications from occurring.But you will need to get tested and consult a phlebologist throughout your life.
use tablet
Tablet form of the drug is the most effective and popular form of treatment for varicose veins in the legs.If the medicine is not available locally, a doctor will prescribe tablets.
Tablets to treat varicose veins in the legs can be used in combination with compression therapy and topical medications.
Therapeutic properties of tablets:
- Improve the tone of leg veins,
- speed up blood flow,
- Eliminate inflammatory processes,
- Accelerate lymphatic drainage,
- Eliminate microcirculatory changes.
Classification of drugs to treat varicose veins in the legs:
- Venoconstriction,
- corticosteroids,
- steroid-free analgesics,
- Acetylsalicylic acid and its derivatives,
- Medications to prevent thrombosis.
The most common intravenous agents are diosmin and its analogues.The most popular drug is diosmin because of its therapeutic properties:
- Contains an optimal amount of active substances that eliminates the further development of the disease from the first day,
- Does not have a negative impact on the gastrointestinal tract,
- Eliminates burning and swelling in legs.
Ointment to treat disease
This ointment not only helps treat varicose veins in the legs but is also a preventive measure.
To treat this disease, doctors usually recommend the use of ointments with the following therapeutic effects:
- Reduce leg pain,
- Reduce leg swelling,
- Improve the function of valve systems,
- Increases the tone of vein walls,
- Reduce the risk of complications.
According to the therapeutic effect, ointments are divided into:
- Contains heparin.It has a dissolving effect and prevents thrombosis and stasis.The most common ointments are heparin sodium and other heparin sodium-based ointments.
- The composition contains an intravenously active ingredient.Ointments containing alfalfa, horse chestnut extract, broomstick help relieve pain and strengthen leg veins.The most common drug in this group is aescin, a dry extract of horse chestnut seeds.
- The composition contains non-steroidal substances.For prophylactic purposes, medications are used to prevent blood clots and treat thrombophlebitis.This drug helps eliminate the inflammatory process and helps reduce leg pain.
- Contains glucocorticoids.They are a highly effective therapy that eliminates pain and inflammatory processes in the lower limbs.The disadvantage is that there are numerous contraindications and negative consequences.
The most popular is heparin ointment.In the early stages of the development of varicose veins, the use of ointments is recommended.During this time, patients may suffer from the following symptoms:
- Feeling of heaviness and pain in the legs,
- Itchy feeling in the lower limbs,
- swelling of the legs,
- Spider veins and veins appear on the skin.
This ointment helps to eliminate the listed symptoms and has the following therapeutic properties: normalizes microcirculation, prevents thrombosis and dissolves existing blood clots.
In order for the chosen ointment for the treatment of varicose veins to be effective, it is necessary to take into account the prescription and recommendations of the attending doctor.The disease can only be treated in its early stages.It is important to use ointments at the right time to treat a disease.It is necessary to inhibit pathological processes.Many people with this problem are interested in whether they sell a not very expensive and effective ointment.For most people, pricing is a big deal.
Many phlebologists wonder why the cost of varicose vein creams with different ingredients varies greatly.Some people find it impossible to buy expensive medicines.That is why they prefer analogues that are not very expensive.When allocating the cost of a drug, focus primarily on its ingredients, the value of each ingredient, and the cost.
Leg Star Ointment is for external use. Apply to the affected skin 3 times during the day.The course of use of the ointment is 14 days.If you have spider veins in the facial area, it is recommended to add anti-rosacea drugs to the treatment complex.Heparin ointment is not recommended if you have skin lesions, ulcers or allergic reaction to this component.
Cream for treating diseases
The cream contains an active substance that helps eliminate pain and strengthen vein walls.Typically, cream contains vitamins C, B1, B5.Vitamins strengthen blood vessel walls and speed up the regeneration process.
Varicose veins make it difficult for active substances to penetrate into the leg tissue, so for the treatment to be effective, the concentration of the coagulant must be high.Although this product is easy to use, it is not recommended as a primary treatment.
compression garment
Compression stockings have proven themselves successfully in treating varicose veins.It improves the condition of blood vessels, speeds up blood flow and prevents blood stagnation.
Although compression stockings are effective, wearing them does not eliminate the cause of the pathology.Therefore, compression garments can be used as a complementary treatment for varicose veins, eliminating pain and swelling.
traditional medicine
Only a qualified specialist can suggest the best treatment for eliminating varicose veins.In the initial stages of disease development, it can be treated at home using traditional medicine.It is recommended to discuss folk remedies with your doctor to avoid aggravating the condition.
Several effective folk remedies:
- Garlic must be grated and mixed with butter in a ratio of 1 to 2.The resulting paste is then applied to the affected vein and secured to the limb with paper and thick cloth.The compress should be applied before bed and left on overnight.
- To prepare chestnut soup, you need to pour 50 grams of raw materials into 500 ml of alcohol.The product should be left for 2 weeks, then it must be filtered.It is recommended to take the liquid tincture 3 times before meals.